what is an LGD?
Livestock Guardian Dogs
A Livestock Guardian Dog (LGD) is a type of dog specifically bred to protect livestock from predators. These dogs are more than just protectors; they live alongside the animals they guard, becoming an integral part of the herd. Their natural protective instincts develop early on, forming a strong bond with the livestock. Unlike herding dogs, which focus on moving animals, LGDs typically stay with the herd, keeping a watchful eye out for danger. Often, the mere presence of an LGD is enough to deter most predators.
It’s important to note that LGDs are not the same as typical farm dogs or pets:
- Living Outdoors: LGDs prefer living outside and are tough enough to handle bad weather. In fact, they often choose to sleep outdoors rather than in a shelter.
- Always On Alert: These dogs are constantly watching for threats and evaluating the situation. As a result, they may be wary or even unfriendly toward unfamiliar people.
- Barking: They bark often, especially at night, to alert predators of their presence, communicate with their livestock, or warn their owners and fellow LGDs of a potential threat.
- Minimal Force: LGDs are not attack dogs. They use as little force as possible to do their job, typically relying on their size, bark, and presence to keep predators at bay.
- Independent but Loyal: While they prefer minimal human interaction, LGDs are incredibly loyal to their owners and will protect them and their animals with fierce devotion.
By using LGDs to deter predators instead of resorting to lethal methods like shooting, farmers can maintain a more balanced, healthy ecosystem. This approach benefits everyone, including neighboring farms, by promoting coexistence with wildlife.

What LGD breeds are most common in the U.S.?
- Akbash
- Anatolian Shepherd
- Caucasian Shepherd
- Central Asian Shepherd
- Great Pyrenees
- Kangal
- Komondor
- Maremma Sheepdog
- Tibetan Mastiff
Some LGDs are a cross between these breeds.

Some Dos & Don’ts when you live near an LGD
- Do ask us about our dog(s). We want you to be comfortable with them and their role on our property.
- Don’t approach our dogs without us present. They are working and may view you as a threat.
- Do alert us if our dog(s) are off of our property.
- Don’t contact Animal Control because our dogs are outside in the cold or spend a lot of time without humans around. That’s not cruel, that’s normal for an LGD!
- Do refer to our dog(s) by their names. Our dogs’ names are Zoe, Beyza, and Neylan.